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Blog: Why We Give Gifts — From Ancient China to the Present Day

Published: Jun. 21, 2021  6:14 p.m.  GMT+8
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Giving gifts strikes one economist as a frustratingly inefficient exercise. Photo: VCG
Giving gifts strikes one economist as a frustratingly inefficient exercise. Photo: VCG

Have you ever received a gift that you did not like? Economics professor Li Jingkui notes that when there is a mismatch between the gift and its recipient, the giver and receiver suffer a “deadweight loss.” But still, many of us continue to exchange gifts. After much thought and research, Li found the answer for such persistent human behavior in a Maori myth — you give a part of yourself along with your gift, which is something more valuable than the gift itself.

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