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Gou Zhongwen Under Investigation: Where Are Anti-Corruption Efforts in Sports Headed? (AI Translation)

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2021年7月14日,北京,2020东京奥运会前瞻,中国体育代表团工作会议举行,时任国家体育总局局长苟仲文与会。
2021年7月14日,北京,2020东京奥运会前瞻,中国体育代表团工作会议举行,时任国家体育总局局长苟仲文与会。

文|财新周刊 覃建行

By Caixin Weekly's Qin Jianxing

  5月30日下午,中央纪委国家监委通报证实,十四届全国政协常委、民族和宗教委员会副主任苟仲文涉嫌严重违纪违法,正接受中央纪委国家监委纪律审查和监察调查。作为国家体育总局的前任党组书记、局长,苟仲文被查将体育反腐推向高潮。据国家体育总局官网,5月31日总局党组召开扩大会议,表示坚决支持、全力配合中央纪委国家监委查处苟仲文严重违纪违法问题,坚决贯彻落实党中央决策部署,不断推进体育领域全面从严治党向纵深发展。

On the afternoon of May 30, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI) and the National Supervisory Commission (NSC) confirmed that Gou Zhongwen, a member of the Standing Committee of the 14th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) and deputy director of its Ethnic and Religious Affairs Committee, is under investigation for serious violations of laws and regulations. Gou Zhongwen, the former Party Secretary and Director of the General Administration of Sport of China, is the latest figure to be scrutinized in an anti-corruption drive in sports. According to the official website of the General Administration of Sport of China, an expanded meeting of the Party Leadership Group was held on May 31. During the meeting, the group expressed its firm support for and full cooperation with the CCDI and NSC's investigation into Gou Zhongwen's severe disciplinary and legal violations. The administration emphasized its commitment to thoroughly implementing the decisions and arrangements of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party and to continuously advancing comprehensive and strict governance in the sports sector.

  本轮体育反腐自足球领域发酵。2022年11月,冲击卡塔尔世界杯失败后辞职的中国男足原主教练李铁确认被查,由此揭开足球领域系统性、塌方式腐败的盖子,时任中国足球协会主席陈戌源、原副主席于洪臣、秘书长刘奕,以及主管足球业务的国家体育总局副局长杜兆才应声落马。官方已公布这一领域大多数涉案人员的司法进展,其中李铁一人被控五种贿赂犯罪涉案金额超1.1亿元,陈戌源则因受贿8103万余元获刑无期,杜兆才因受贿“数额特别巨大”已被起诉。

The latest crackdown on corruption in sports began fermenting in the football sector. In November 2022, following China's failure to qualify for the Qatar World Cup, former head coach of the Chinese men’s soccer team, Li Tie, confirmed he was under investigation. This revelation exposed systemic, catastrophic corruption within the football sector. Subsequently, Chen Xuyuan, then president of the Chinese Football Association, former vice president Yu Hongchen, secretary-general Liu Yi, and Du Zhaocai, the deputy director of the General Administration of Sport responsible for football operations, were all ousted. Judicial progress regarding most of the individuals involved in this sector has been publicly disclosed. Li Tie alone is accused of five counts of bribery, with the amount involved exceeding 110 million yuan. Chen Xuyuan has been sentenced to life imprisonment for accepting bribes totaling more than 81 million yuan, while Du Zhaocai has been prosecuted for "particularly huge" amounts of bribery.

  2023年4月,中央第十五巡视组对国家体育总局展开机动巡视,这是二十届中央首轮巡视中惟一只巡视一家单位的巡视组。巡视组进驻前夕,国家体育总局召开党风廉政建设和反腐败工作会议,总局机关、直属单位及各体育协会的主要负责人和纪委书记130多人参会。会议强调,要严肃查处涉及奥运备战、协会改革、项目管理、资格认证等资金密集、资源富集领域的腐败问题,坚决惩治“靠体吃体”。

In April 2023, the 15th Central Inspection Team launched a special inspection of the General Administration of Sport of China. This was the only team during the first round of inspections in the 20th Central Committee to inspect a single unit. On the eve of the inspection team’s arrival, the General Administration of Sport held a meeting on Party conduct, clean governance, and anti-corruption. More than 130 key officials and discipline inspection secretaries from the administration, its affiliated units, and various sports associations attended. The meeting emphasized the severe investigation of corruption issues in areas dense with funding and resources, such as Olympic preparation, association reforms, project management, and certification processes, vowing to strictly punish those who exploit sports resources for personal gain.

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Caixin is acclaimed for its high-quality, investigative journalism. This section offers you a glimpse into Caixin’s flagship Chinese-language magazine, Caixin Weekly, via AI translation. The English translation may contain inaccuracies.
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Gou Zhongwen Under Investigation: Where Are Anti-Corruption Efforts in Sports Headed? (AI Translation)
Explore the story in 30 seconds
  • Gou Zhongwen, a CPPCC member and former sports administration leader, is being investigated for severe legal violations, as part of an anti-corruption campaign in China.
  • Investigations reveal extensive corruption within Chinese sports, including significant bribery involving former football officials and Olympic preparation staff, with millions of yuan illicitly obtained.
  • Several sports officials, including Liu Aijie and Ni Huizhong, have been prosecuted, and major structural reforms are underway within the General Administration of Sport of China and its affiliated organizations.
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Explore the story in 3 minutes

Gou Zhongwen, a prominent official in the Chinese sports administration, is under investigation for severe violations of laws and regulations by the CCDI and NSC [para. 1]. Gou, previously the Party Secretary and Director of the General Administration of Sport of China, is the latest figure to come under scrutiny amidst a broader anti-corruption drive targeting the sports sector [para. 1].

The General Administration of Sport of China held a meeting to express its firm support for the investigation into Gou Zhongwen and reaffirmed its commitment to strict governance in sports [para. 2]. The ongoing crackdown initially started in the football sector in November 2022, exposing a deep-seated corruption scandal following China’s failure to qualify for the Qatar World Cup [para. 3]. Several high-ranking football officials were subsequently ousted, including Chen Xuyuan, Li Tie, and Yu Hongchen [para. 3].

Judicial progress is evident with significant charges laid. Li Tie faces five counts of bribery involving over 110 million yuan, Chen Xuyuan was sentenced to life imprisonment for accepting over 81 million yuan in bribes, while Du Zhaocai undergoes prosecution for substantial bribery amounts [para. 4]. This drive extends beyond football, targeting comprehensive governance reforms within the sports sector [para. 5].

The anti-corruption investigations have spotlighted several other officials, including mid-level officials involved in Olympic preparations and winter sports [para. 6]. Notable figures, like Hu Guangyu and Liu Aijie, who have held various influential roles in the General Administration of Sport, have come under investigation [para. 7][para. 8]. These officials were involved in key projects, including forming and leading the Olympic Preparation Office, an entity coordinating China’s athletic efforts for the Tokyo and Beijing Olympics [para. 9][para. 10][para. 11].

The Olympic Preparation Office, seen as a mechanism for fostering new policies, was central to many of these developments [para. 12][para. 13]. However, its unique structure and lack of oversight allowed for opportunities of misconduct. Liu Aijie’s dual roles, holding significant power within the Olympic Preparation Office and the China Rowing Association, led to malpractices [para. 14]. Following corruption charges, Liu was sentenced to 11 years in prison with allegations involving over 23 million yuan in bribes, primarily related to cross-disciplinary talent selections for the Winter Olympics [para. 15][para. 16].

A systemic issue in Chinese sports governance is the blend of administrative oversight and the independent operation of sports associations. Such duality has led to conflicts and governance challenges, especially evident in newly created systems and in projects like Olympic preparations [para. 17]. This complexity extends to the Winter Olympics preparations, significantly driven by cross-disciplinary talent selections and heavy financial investments [para. 18][para. 19].

Investigations also focus on figures like Ni Huizhong, head of the Winter Sports Management Center, highlighting extensive project oversight and corruption linked to Olympic preparations [para. 20][para. 21][para. 22]. Ni was charged with serious violations, further spotlighting the depth of corruption issues [para. 23].

Corruption spans across other realms, such as the Chinese Ice Hockey Association and Beijing Sport University’s football system, led by officials like Cao Weidong [para. 24][para. 25]. These initiatives, aimed at fostering sports development, often became breeding grounds for mismanagement and corruption [para. 26].

Major restructuring occurred in bodies like the Chinese Football Association (CFA), which underwent significant leadership changes and faced widespread corruption allegations [para. 27][para. 28]. These issues culminate in the comprehensive anti-corruption efforts targeting senior officials and systemic reforms within the Chinese sports administration [para. 29].

Highlighting the blend of administrative roles, substantial financial engagements, weak oversight, and cross-disciplinary initiatives, the sports sector remains a focal point for anti-corruption initiatives in China. Gou Zhongwen’s downfall represents just one episode in the ongoing narrative of rooting out deep-seated corruption within this sphere [para. 30].

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