‘Socialism,’ ‘Reform,’ ‘Chinese Dream’ Emerge as Catchphrases in Xi’s National Congress Speech
The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party kicked off on Wednesday with a three-hour, 23-minute speech by party chief Xi Jinping that heralded a “new era” for socialism as the country forges ahead with modernization.
Data compiled by Caixin and statistics provider Zhiwei Data show that the most frequently used words in the speech were “develop” (231 times), “people” (198 times), “build” (163 times) and “socialism” (141 times).
![]() |
The report also mentioned the term “economy” (69 times), “reform” (68 times), “rule of law” (54 times) and “market” (19 times).
Meanwhile, a new set of words that weren’t in the 18th National Party Congress address five years ago had made their way into Xi’s speech script this time. These include his well-known phrase “Chinese dream” (13 times) and terms that hinted at the future pillars of China’s economy, including “big data,” “artificial intelligence,” “think tank,” “sharing economy,” “green and low-carbon,” and “digital economy.”
Other terms like “children left behind in rural areas” and “world-class universities” spelled out the country’s priorities when tackling inequality and improving education.
![]() |

- 1Cover Story: China’s Last Big Bet on Its Energy Reform in Race to Cap Carbon Emissions
- 2Exclusive: Citic Bank’s International Department Chief Becomes Unreachable
- 3Beijing Reins In Hong Kong Crypto Rush, Tells Firms to Scale Back
- 4China Unveils Two-Year Plan to Curb Steel Overcapacity
- 5Shanghai Raises Margins on Gold, Silver Amid Fed-Driven Market Frenzy
- 1Power To The People: Pintec Serves A Booming Consumer Class
- 2Largest hotel group in Europe accepts UnionPay
- 3UnionPay mobile QuickPass debuts in Hong Kong
- 4UnionPay International launches premium catering privilege U Dining Collection
- 5UnionPay International’s U Plan has covered over 1600 stores overseas