Caixin
May 10, 2024 07:50 PM
BUSINESS

China Tea Brand Shares Drop on Suspicions About Viral Marketing Ploy

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Xiangpiaopiao’s popularity soared when photos of people holding its Meco juice tea products in Japanese stores — with cup sleeves printed with phrases such as “let Japanese politicians drink the nuclear-contaminated water” — went viral on Chinese social media. Photo: VCG
Xiangpiaopiao’s popularity soared when photos of people holding its Meco juice tea products in Japanese stores — with cup sleeves printed with phrases such as “let Japanese politicians drink the nuclear-contaminated water” — went viral on Chinese social media. Photo: VCG

Chinese milk tea brand Xiangpiaopiao’s daily revenue and stock price fell after suspicions grew it may have staged a viral marketing ploy that purported to show its products printed with slogans protesting Japan’s discharge of nuclear wastewater into the ocean, stirring nationalistic sentiment and driving up sales.

The share price of Xiangpiaopiao Food Co. Ltd. (香飘飘食品股份有限公司) (603711.SH) fell by 4.29% to close at 18.09 yuan ($2.50) on Thursday, while its daily sales revenue on Douyin’s livestreaming platform dropped to between 10,000 and 25,000 yuan, plunging from around 1 million yuan per day earlier this week.

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  • Xiangpiaopiao Food Co. Ltd.'s stock price and daily sales plummeted following suspicions that the company staged a marketing stunt involving products with anti-Japanese slogans, which initially boosted sales and popularity.
  • The controversy began after photos of their Meco juice tea with cup sleeves protesting Japan's nuclear wastewater discharge went viral, leading to a sharp increase in viewership and sales on Douyin.
  • Doubts about the authenticity of the viral photos emerged when staff at Japanese stores allegedly selling the products denied having sold them, causing public backlash and removal of the controversial products from online platforms.
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Xiangpiaopiao, a Chinese milk tea brand, experienced a significant drop in its daily revenue and stock price following suspicions that it may have orchestrated a marketing stunt involving its products. The company's share price fell by 4.29% to close at 18.09 yuan, and its daily sales on Douyin's livestreaming platform plummeted from around 1 million yuan to between 10,000 and 25,000 yuan [para. 2].

The controversy began after images of Xiangpiaopiao’s Meco juice tea products with cup sleeves bearing anti-Japanese slogans went viral during the Labor Day holiday. These slogans were a response to Japan’s discharge of treated radioactive wastewater from the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant into the ocean—a move that had previously led China, Hong Kong, and Macau to suspend Japanese aquatic imports [para. 1][para. 3][para. 4].

Initially, the viral images boosted Xiangpiaopiao's popularity; the company's stock price surged by the daily limit of 10% on Monday following supportive posts from the company on social media platforms like Weibo. The hashtag related to Xiangpiaopiao’s response to the incident garnered over 190 million views [para. 5]. In response to this surge in attention, Xiangpiaopiao launched sales of these controversial cup sleeves on its Douyin store and even rewarded employees involved in what was perceived as a successful marketing campaign [para. 6].

However, doubts about the authenticity of these viral photos emerged when investigations revealed that stores in Japan mentioned in social media posts had not sold any Xiangpiaopiao products with such slogans. This led to further scrutiny and criticism of the brand for potentially exploiting nationalist sentiments for commercial gain [para. 7][para. 8].

Despite these controversies, Xiangpiaopiao did not provide clear responses to inquiries about whether the incident was staged. The company merely commented that stock prices are influenced by various factors without directly addressing accusations regarding the staging of photos [para. 9]. Following these events, all products related to the controversial marketing campaign were removed from both their Douyin flagship store and other e-commerce platforms like Taobao [para. 10].

Xiangpiaopiao was founded in 2005 as a family business specializing initially in instant milk tea before expanding into ready-to-drink products with its sub-brand Meco launched in 2017. Despite recent controversies and market fluctuations, it managed a slight recovery with its share price increasing by 1.93% to close at 18.44 yuan on Friday [para. 11].

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Who’s Who
Xiangpiaopiao Food Co. Ltd.
Xiangpiaopiao Food Co. Ltd., founded in 2005 and listed in 2017, is a Chinese company known for its instant milk tea and ready-to-drink products under the sub-brand Meco. Recently, the company faced scrutiny over suspicions of staging a marketing stunt involving anti-Japanese slogans on their product packaging, which initially boosted sales but led to a significant drop in stock price and daily revenue after doubts about the authenticity of the promotional tactics emerged.
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