GAC’s EV Brand Teams Up With CATL on Battery-Swapping Business
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What’s new: Guangzhou Automobile Group Co. Ltd.’s (GAC) (601238.SH) electric-vehicle (EV) brand Aion is partnering with battery giant Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Ltd. (CATL) (300750.SZ) to expand into battery-swapping business amid slumping sales.
Aion has signed an agreement with CATL and a subsidiary on Thursday to collaborate on the project, the two parent companies announced the same day.

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- GAC's EV brand, Aion, and battery giant CATL have partnered to develop a battery-swapping business.
- Aion will create EV models with swappable batteries; CATL will provide the battery packs and related services.
- The partnership aims to address Aion's 41.2% sales drop in early 2023, despite a 77% year-on-year sales increase to 480,000 units in 2023.
Guangzhou Automobile Group Co. Ltd. (GAC)’s electric-vehicle (EV) brand Aion is partnering with Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Ltd. (CATL) to enter the battery-swapping business due to decreasing sales. [para. 1]
On Friday, Aion formalized an agreement with CATL and a subsidiary to jointly pursue this project. The parent companies announced this collaboration on the same day. [para. 2] According to GAC’s announcement, Aion will focus on developing EV models with interchangeable batteries, while CATL will be responsible for supplying the battery packs. Furthermore, Contemporary Amperex Energy Service Technology Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of CATL, will handle battery sales, rentals, and swapping services. [para. 3]
The collaboration comes amidst a significant decline in Aion's sales, which saw a 41.2% drop year-on-year, reaching approximately 70,000 units in the first four months of the current year. [para. 4] Despite this slump, historical data shows a contrasting trend; in 2023, Aion experienced a substantial 77% year-on-year increase in sales, totaling about 480,000 vehicles sold. [para. 5]
A major contributor to this growth was Aion's popularity in the ride-hailing sector. Approximately 219,000 Aion vehicles were sold for ride-hailing purposes, constituting more than a quarter of all new vehicles acquired for ride-hailing services in 2023, as per the information provided by Cui Dongshu, the secretary-general of the China Passenger Car Association. [para. 6]
Quick Takes are summaries of China-related stories for quick news updates. To read the full article in Chinese, follow this link. [para. 7]
Contact reporter Zhang Yukun at yukunzhang@caixin.com for more information. [para. 8]
- Guangzhou Automobile Group Co. Ltd.
- Guangzhou Automobile Group Co. Ltd. (GAC) is the parent company behind the electric-vehicle (EV) brand Aion. It reported a 41.2% year-on-year decline in Aion's sales to around 70,000 units in the first four months. In 2023, GAC sold approximately 480,000 vehicles, a 77% increase from the previous year, driven by popularity in the ride-hailing market with 219,000 units sold for such services.
- Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Ltd.
- Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Ltd. (CATL) is a leading battery manufacturer that supplies battery packs for electric vehicles. Through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Contemporary Amperex Energy Service Technology Ltd., CATL also provides services for battery sales, rental, and swapping. CATL is partnering with Aion, an EV brand under Guangzhou Automobile Group Co. Ltd. (GAC), to expand into the battery-swapping business.
- Contemporary Amperex Energy Service Technology Ltd.
- Contemporary Amperex Energy Service Technology Ltd. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Ltd. (CATL). It is responsible for providing services related to battery sales, rental, and swapping. The company is partnering with GAC's electric-vehicle brand Aion on a project to develop EV models with swappable batteries, aiming to expand into the battery-swapping business amid slumping sales.
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