Analysis: Breakdown of Local SOE Bond Financing Signals Shifting Focus
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State-owned enterprises (SOEs) backed by local authorities have emerged as a critical engine powering China’s fixed asset investment.
In 2024, total fixed asset investment climbed to 51.4 trillion yuan ($7.1 trillion), marking a 3.2% year-on-year rise.
Leading this surge were local SOEs, which fast-tracked major infrastructure initiatives, contributing 7 trillion yuan — a 4.2% increase from the previous year.

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