Caixin

Exclusive: Missing ICBC Banker Linked to Macao’s Disgraced ‘House of Cards’ Billionaire

Published: Jul. 4, 2025  8:27 p.m.  GMT+8
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Jiang Yisheng (left), Ng Lap Seng. Photo: AI generated
Jiang Yisheng (left), Ng Lap Seng. Photo: AI generated

A veteran banker from Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Ltd. (ICBC) has been taken away by authorities, likely in connection with a Macao real estate project involving disgraced billionaire David Ng Lap Seng, according to sources with knowledge of the matter.

Jiang Yisheng, most recently a senior member of ICBC’s audit division, has become unreachable, the sources told Caixin. Caixin made several calls to Jiang’s personal cellphone on Monday, but they were unanswered.

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  • Jiang Yisheng, ex-ICBC Macao chairman, was taken by authorities, likely over a problematic real estate loan tied to disgraced tycoon Ng Lap Seng’s Windsor Arch project.
  • ICBC Macao’s nonperforming loan ratio surged to over 2.8% by June 2023 (from 0.3% in 2020) and its 2023 net profit fell to $7.6 million, down from $285 million in 2022.
  • Macao courts froze assets of Ng and affiliates to recover debts, including 80 parking spots and property worth 1.7 million patacas ($210,000).
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Who’s Who
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Ltd.
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Ltd. (ICBC) is a major bank, with one of its former Macao branch chairmen, Jiang Yisheng, currently under investigation. ICBC Macao is attempting to recover outstanding debts and has seen a significant increase in its nonperforming loan ratio (NPL) in recent years. Its net profit also sharply declined in 2023.
Sun Kian Ip Group
Sun Kian Ip Group was a developer for the Windsor Arch, a luxury residential development in Macao. David Ng Lap Seng, a property magnate, was the chairman of the group, and his son, Ng Kei Nin, was a director of the company that provided the land for the project.
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (Macau) Ltd.
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (Macau) Ltd. (ICBC Macao) is an overseas subsidiary of ICBC. Its former chairman, Jiang Yisheng, is under investigation, likely connected to a real estate loan for Macao's Windsor Arch project. His tenure saw initial profitability but a significant drop in net profit and a surge in nonperforming loans by 2023. ICBC Macao is seeking to freeze assets of the project's developers to recover debts.
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (Asia) Ltd.
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (Asia) Ltd. is a subsidiary of ICBC, where Jiang Yisheng previously served as CEO. This information is provided within the context of a broader investigation into Jiang Yisheng's activities at ICBC's Macao branch.
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What Happened When
2017:
Ng Lap Seng was convicted of bribing U.N. ambassadors, including a former president of the U.N. General Assembly, John Ashe.
2018:
Ng Lap Seng was sentenced to four years in prison and fined $1 million.
2018 to 2023:
Jiang Yisheng served as chairman of ICBC's Macao branch.
2019 to 2022:
ICBC Macao was one of ICBC’s most profitable overseas subsidiaries.
End of 2020:
ICBC Macao's nonperforming loan ratio (NPL) was 0.3%.
2023:
ICBC Macao’s net profit dropped to $7.6 million from $285 million the previous year; Jiang Yisheng was removed from his post as chairman.
End of June 2023:
ICBC Macao's NPL reached over 2.8%.
December 2023:
Moody’s credit rating report noted a decline in asset quality and profitability of ICBC Macao's property-related loans.
Earlier in 2025:
ICBC Macao took disciplinary action against Jiang Yisheng due to major flaws with the loan’s collateral.
June 18, 2025:
The Macao Court of First Instance issued a notice that ICBC Macao had applied to freeze the assets of Ng Lap Seng and his son to recover outstanding debts.
Monday, July 1, 2025:
Caixin made several calls to Jiang Yisheng’s cellphone but received no answer; sources reported Jiang had become unreachable.
AI generated, for reference only
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