Late Wahaha Tycoon’s Family Owns Hundreds of Millions in Hong Kong, U.S. Real Estate
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An inheritance battle following the death of revered Chinese beverage tycoon Zong Qinghou, the late founder of Hangzhou Wahaha Group Co. Ltd., has unearthed a sprawling international portfolio of luxury real estate and financial assets, including a bank account holding $1.8 billion.
Legal and property records reviewed by Caixin show that the Zong family made substantial investments in prestigious international assets — ranging from a hillside mansion in Hong Kong’s elite Barker Road district to a palatial Bel Air estate once owned by prominent hotel magnates. These revelations have led to a reassessment of Zong’s long-cultivated image as a frugal entrepreneur.
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- Zong Qinghou’s death in February 2024 triggered inheritance lawsuits over a $1.8 billion bank account and major international real estate, including a $25 million Bel Air mansion and a Hong Kong property worth up to $31.6 million.
- Legal claims surfaced from three individuals asserting to be Zong’s children, challenging daughter Zong Fuli as the official Wahaha heiress.
- The family’s assets include offshore holdings linked to past disputes with Danone, involving companies registered in tax havens and valued at 5.6 billion yuan in 2006.
The passing of Zong Qinghou, the late founder of the Hangzhou Wahaha Group Co. Ltd., has led to a high-profile inheritance dispute that has exposed the family's vast and previously concealed international assets. Among these are prime luxury real estate in Hong Kong and the U.S., intricate offshore holdings, and a bank account containing $1.8 billion. The unfolding court battles and revelations have transformed public perceptions of Zong, who had long cultivated an image of thrift and modesty in Chinese business circles. [para. 1][para. 2]
A closer examination of legal and property documents reveals that the Zong family invested considerably in elite real estate properties around the globe. These assets include a coveted mansion on Barker Road, Hong Kong’s most prestigious residential enclave, and a sprawling Bel Air estate in Los Angeles, previously owned by hotel magnates. These discoveries challenge Zong’s reputation as a frugal entrepreneur and show the depth of his wealth and the family’s global footprint. [para. 2]
Zong Qinghou, who died in February 2024, built Wahaha from the ground up, making it one of the most successful beverage companies in China. His business career was previously thrust into the spotlight during a long and public legal struggle in the 2000s with French food conglomerate Danone SA. The dispute revolved around control of Wahaha and stretched across international jurisdictions before concluding in 2009. [para. 3]
The inheritance battle intensified after Zong’s death, as three individuals came forward claiming to be Zong’s children and initiated inheritance lawsuits in both mainland China and Hong Kong. They are challenging Zong’s only publicly acknowledged child, daughter Zong Fuli, the designated heiress to the Wahaha empire. [para. 4]
The family’s assets in Hong Kong are centered around a duplex mansion in Altadena House on Barker Road, a neighborhood favored by top government officials and business elites, including high-profile figures such as Lee Shau-kee and Jack Ma. Land Registry records show the 378-square-meter property is owned by Sealine Holdings Limited, directed by Zong's widow, Shi Youzhen. Such indirect ownership through corporate entities is common for Hong Kong’s ultra-wealthy, partly due to tax optimization strategies. Comparable units in this development have sold for up to HK$248 million ($31.6 million) as of November 2024. [para. 5][para. 6][para. 7]
Zong Fuli has also personally benefited from Hong Kong's property market, buying a Mid-Levels apartment in 2009 for HK$11.1 million and selling it for HK$26 million in 2018—a 136% return. [para. 8]
The family's U.S. real estate portfolio is equally impressive. In January 2024, the family paid $25 million in cash for a Los Angeles Bel Air mansion, a property whose original list price was $55 million and once belonged to Rick and Kathy Hilton. The family also owned a property in San Marino, where Zong Fuli studied, and has historic ties to the U.S.—including Zong’s temporary possession of a U.S. green card and Zong Fuli’s former American citizenship. [para. 9][para. 11][para. 12]
The Wahaha–Danone legal dispute also unearthed the family’s offshore businesses, with claims of 87 unauthorized companies registered mostly in tax havens such as the British Virgin Islands, and assets estimated at 5.6 billion yuan by 2006. The legal feud, which involved international courts, ended with Zong buying back Danone’s 51% stake for 300 million euros, a fraction of Danone’s original demand. [para. 13][para. 14]
Overseas business records further disclose that Zong Fuli acquired a BVI-registered company, Purple Mystery Investment Ltd., in 2015, and she remains its legal representative. This company shares a Hong Kong address with another family-run business, with her mother as the sole director, cementing the international and complex nature of the Zong family's holdings. [para. 15]
- Hangzhou Wahaha Group Co. Ltd.
- Hangzhou Wahaha Group Co. Ltd. is a leading Chinese beverage empire founded by the late Zong Qinghou. It built its success from scratch, undergoing a notable legal dispute with French food giant Danone SA in the 2000s. Following Zong's death, the company is now central to an inheritance battle, with his publicly acknowledged daughter, Zong Fuli, the designated heiress.
- Danone SA
- Danone SA, a French food giant, was involved in a prolonged legal feud with Hangzhou Wahaha Group Co. Ltd. in the 2000s. This battle for corporate control played out in international courts and media. The dispute ended in 2009 when Zong Qinghou, Wahaha's founder, bought out Danone's 51% stake for 300 million euros.
- Sealine Holdings Limited
- Sealine Holdings Limited is a local Hong Kong corporation that holds a duplex mansion in Altadena House, a luxurious development on Barker Road. The sole director of Sealine Holdings Limited since 2017 is Shi Youzhen, widow of the late Chinese beverage tycoon Zong Qinghou.
- Purple Mystery Investment Ltd.
- Purple Mystery Investment Ltd. is a British Virgin Islands firm acquired by Zong Fuli in 2015, for which she is the legal representative. It shares a registered Hong Kong address with Hongsheng Beverage (Hong Kong) Co. Ltd., another family-controlled business where Zong Fuli's mother, Shi Youzhen, is the sole director.
- Hongsheng Beverage (Hong Kong) Co. Ltd.
- Hongsheng Beverage (Hong Kong) Co. Ltd. is a family-controlled business associated with the Zong family. Zong Fuli, the daughter of the late beverage tycoon Zong Qinghou, is the legal representative of Purple Mystery Investment Ltd., an entity that shares a registered Hong Kong address with Hongsheng Beverage. Shi Youzhen, Zong Fuli's mother and Zong Qinghou's widow, is the sole director of Hongsheng Beverage (Hong Kong) Co. Ltd.
- 1987:
- Wahaha was founded by Zong Qinghou (implied by 'built Wahaha from scratch,' but not explicitly dated in the text).
- 1999:
- Zong Qinghou received a U.S. green card, which he later gave up.
- 2000-2009:
- Prolonged legal feud between Wahaha and Danone SA over corporate control.
- 2006:
- Assets tied to entities allegedly set up by the Zong family in tax havens totaled 5.6 billion yuan by this year.
- 2007:
- Danone accused the Zong family of operating 87 unauthorized companies selling Wahaha-branded products outside the joint venture’s purview.
- 2007-2009:
- Legal proceedings related to the Wahaha-Danone dispute occurred in courts from Los Angeles to the British Virgin Islands.
- 2009:
- The Wahaha-Danone feud ended when Zong agreed to buy out Danone’s 51% stake for 300 million euros.
- 2009:
- Zong Fuli purchased a high-rise apartment in Hong Kong's Mid-Levels for HK$11.1 million without a mortgage.
- 2010:
- Zong Fuli renounced her U.S. citizenship.
- 2015:
- Zong Fuli acquired a British Virgin Islands firm, Purple Mystery Investment Ltd.
- 2017:
- Zong's widow, Shi Youzhen, became the sole director of Sealine Holdings Limited, the corporate owner of a Barker Road property in Hong Kong.
- 2018:
- Zong Fuli sold the Mid-Levels apartment for HK$26 million.
- Early January 2024:
- Zong family purchased a three-story mansion in Los Angeles's Bel Air neighborhood for $25 million.
- February 2024:
- Zong Qinghou passed away.
- November 2024:
- A comparable unit in the Barker Road complex sold for HK$248 million.
- 2025:
- Three individuals filed inheritance lawsuits in mainland China and Hong Kong, claiming to be Zong's children and contesting the estate with Zong Fuli.
- As of 2025:
- The mansion at 35 Barker Road (not the Zong's) has ranked as Hong Kong’s most expensive property for five consecutive years.
- As of 2025:
- Zong Fuli remains the legal representative of Purple Mystery Investment Ltd.
- As of 2025:
- The Zong family’s presence and asset holdings in Hong Kong (and potential legal disputes) remain prominent.
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