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China Judicial Advisers Suggest Testing System for Sealing Criminal Records

Published: Nov. 17, 2025  6:23 p.m.  GMT+8
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Traffic police conduct a breathalyzer test on a driver. Photo: IC photo
Traffic police conduct a breathalyzer test on a driver. Photo: IC photo

A high-level judicial research group in China has proposed establishing a system to seal minor criminal records, suggesting a nationwide pilot program that would initially focus on offenses like dangerous driving.

The proposal aims to reduce the long-term discrimination in employment, education and housing faced by former prisoners, which can lead to “social death” and increase the risk of reoffending, according to a recent report authored by a research group under the Supreme People’s Court’s advisory committee.

The group consists of retired senior judicial officials, including its head Wang Haiping, a former president of the Sichuan High People’s Court.

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This is an AI-generated English rendering of original reporting or commentary published by Caixin Media. In the event of any discrepancies, the Chinese version shall prevail.
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  • A Chinese judicial research group proposes a nationwide pilot to seal minor criminal records, beginning with offenses like dangerous driving.
  • The plan aims to reduce discrimination against ex-prisoners and ease their reintegration, while balancing public safety through exceptions for sensitive jobs.
  • Key challenges include defining "minor crime" and ensuring transparency, with recommendations for legislative changes and strict limitations to prevent system abuse.
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What Happened When
2024:
Official documents called for the establishment of a nationwide system to seal minor criminal records.
2025:
A recent report by a research group under the Supreme People’s Court’s advisory committee proposed establishing a system to seal minor criminal records and suggested a nationwide pilot program.
AI generated, for reference only
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