Alibaba’s Profit Plunges 72% on Costly Foray Into Instant Retail
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. topped analysts’ revenue forecasts for the September quarter, but saw profits plummet as the e-commerce titan poured billions into its burgeoning instant retail operations — an aggressive bid to stave off mounting competition.
For the three months ended Sept. 30, Alibaba reported revenue of 247.8 billion yuan ($34.9 billion), up 5% from a year earlier and ahead of market expectations, the company said Tuesday. But its non-GAAP net profit fell 72% to 10.4 billion yuan, sharply missing consensus estimates. Adjusted EBITA — an internal measure of operating performance — slid 78% to 9.1 billion yuan.
The company blamed the earnings slide on increased investment in on-demand delivery, user experience upgrades, and new technologies. “We are investing our profits and free cash flow into our future,” chief financial officer Toby Xu said. He noted short-term profitability would likely remain volatile. Over the past year, Alibaba has spent roughly 120 billion yuan on capital expenditure, mostly in AI and cloud infrastructure.
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- Alibaba’s Q3 2023 revenue rose 5% to 247.8 billion yuan ($34.9B), but non-GAAP net profit plunged 72% to 10.4 billion yuan amid heavy investment in instant retail.
- Instant retail revenue surged 60% to 22.9 billion yuan; core Taobao/Tmall revenue rose 16% but segment profit dropped 76%.
- Cloud revenue jumped 34% to 39.8 billion yuan, and AIDC posted a profit for the first time; free cash flow turned negative.
- Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.
- Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. exceeded revenue forecasts for the September quarter, reaching 247.8 billion yuan ($34.9 billion), up 5% year-on-year. However, its profits plummeted by 72% to 10.4 billion yuan due to significant investments in its instant retail operations. The company's adjusted EBITA also fell 78% to 9.1 billion yuan. Investing in instant retail to combat competition, AI, and cloud infrastructure heavily impacted its profitability and free cash flow.
- Meituan
- Meituan is identified as one of Alibaba's rivals in China's fiercely competitive e-commerce sector. They are aggressively pushing into the same-day delivery market, a space where Alibaba is now heavily investing and subsidizing its services to gain market share.
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