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China Launches Emergency Mission to Repair Damaged Spacecraft in Orbit

Published: Nov. 25, 2025  3:40 p.m.  GMT+8
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The Long March-2F Y22 carrier rocket, carrying the Shenzhou-22 spacecraft, lifts off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center at 12:11 p.m. on Nov. 25. Photo: VCG
The Long March-2F Y22 carrier rocket, carrying the Shenzhou-22 spacecraft, lifts off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center at 12:11 p.m. on Nov. 25. Photo: VCG

China successfully launched the unmanned Shenzhou-22 spacecraft Tuesday, marking the country’s first emergency space mission as it rushed repair equipment to its orbiting space station to fix a damaged window on a docked vessel.

The Long March-2F Y22 carrier rocket blasted off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center at 12:11 p.m. About 10 minutes later, the spacecraft separated from the rocket and entered its designated orbit. The detailed mission plan calls for the spacecraft to execute an autonomous fast-rendezvous and docking with the space station combination.

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This is an AI-generated English rendering of original reporting or commentary published by Caixin Media. In the event of any discrepancies, the Chinese version shall prevail.
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  • China launched the unmanned Shenzhou-22 spacecraft on an emergency mission to deliver repair equipment to its space station after a micro-crack was detected in Shenzhou-20's window.
  • The three-member crew safely returned to Earth using the already docked Shenzhou-21, following safety concerns about Shenzhou-20.
  • Shenzhou-22 carried necessary supplies and a specialized device to patch the damaged porthole, enabling repair experiments for potential cargo return.
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Who’s Who
China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp.
The China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp. (CASC) provided information to state broadcaster CCTV. CASC staff explained that the window of the damaged Shenzhou-20 spacecraft will be patched using newly delivered equipment. This repair aims to allow the vessel to return cargo to Earth, even though it won't be safe for human transport.
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What Happened When
November 14, 2025, 4:42 p.m.:
The three-member crew from the Shenzhou-20 mission—Commander Chen Dong and astronauts Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie—landed safely at the Dongfeng landing site in Inner Mongolia, exiting the Shenzhou-21 capsule in good health.
By November 25, 2025:
A micro-crack was detected in the window of the Shenzhou-20 return capsule while it was docked at China's space station.
November 25, 2025, 12:11 p.m.:
The Long March-2F Y22 rocket carrying the unmanned Shenzhou-22 spacecraft launched from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.
About 10 minutes after November 25, 2025, 12:11 p.m.:
The Shenzhou-22 spacecraft separated from its carrier rocket and entered its designated orbit.
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