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China Cracks Down on Abuse of Tax-Free Bond Fund Dividends

Published: Jan. 21, 2026  7:45 p.m.  GMT+8
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China’s securities regulator has, for the first time, penalized mutual fund companies for helping institutional investors reduce tax liabilities by exploiting dividend payouts in bond funds, signaling a tough stance on regulatory arbitrage.

According to a bulletin released by a department of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, several fund companies were ordered to rectify their practices and had related business suspended for three months. Accountability proceedings were launched against senior executives and directly responsible staff, including those intentionally leaking dividend information.

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  • China’s securities regulator penalized mutual fund companies for enabling institutional investors to reduce taxes via bond fund dividend exploitation.
  • Several firms were ordered to suspend related business for three months, with senior executives and staff facing accountability proceedings.
  • The crackdown targets practices like short-term fund trading and selective dividend disclosures, and mandates stronger internal controls and confidentiality.
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Who’s Who
China Securities
China's securities regulator has penalized mutual fund companies for helping institutional investors reduce tax liabilities through bond fund dividend exploitation. This is the first time such action has been taken, signaling a tough stance against regulatory arbitrage. Several fund companies faced rectification orders, business suspension, and accountability proceedings for executives involved in these practices.
mutual fund companies
Chinese mutual fund companies faced penalties for assisting institutional investors in tax avoidance. They exploited bond fund dividend payouts, enabling tax-exempt "in-and-out" trading. The regulator suspended business for three months, launched accountability proceedings against executives, and demanded improved internal controls and confidentiality regarding dividend information.
banks
The article mentions that banks are among the institutional investors who coordinate short-term bond fund subscriptions and redemptions to exploit dividend payouts and reduce tax liabilities. This practice involves converting investment gains into tax-free income, which the Chinese securities regulator is now cracking down on with penalties and increased scrutiny.
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