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Opinion: China’s Recipe for Safer Pre-Made Meals

Published: Feb. 23, 2026  7:38 p.m.  GMT+8
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Pre-cooked meals for sale at a supermarket in Nantong, Jiangsu province on Nov. 2, 2025. Photo: VCG
Pre-cooked meals for sale at a supermarket in Nantong, Jiangsu province on Nov. 2, 2025. Photo: VCG

China’s regulators are finally moving to define what exactly constitutes a “prepared dish.” The State Council Food Safety Office, along with the National Health Commission, recently released three draft documents seeking public comment on the industry, including the National Food Safety Standard for Prepared Dishes.

This marks the first time authorities have issued a national standard for the sector, laying out strict definitions regarding raw materials, additives, production processes and labeling. These drafts are a necessary response to public anxiety and a crucial step to improve quality in pre-made food industry.

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  • China released draft national standards defining "prepared dishes," excluding preservatives and mandating clear labeling, to address public concerns.
  • The regulations focus on stricter supply chain management, promote advanced packaging and logistics, and call for increased inspections and enforcement.
  • Restaurants are encouraged to voluntarily disclose the use of pre-made dishes; building consumer trust is key for industry growth.
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What Happened When
In 2026:
China’s regulators released three draft documents (including the National Food Safety Standard for Prepared Dishes) seeking public comment on the prepared dish industry.
In 2026:
Authorities issued a national standard for the prepared food sector for the first time, including clear definitions and health-related mandates.
After public feedback in 2026:
New institutional rules for the pre-made dish sector are expected to be finalized and solidified.
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