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China’s Top Financial Regulator Targets Small-Bank Risks, Property Funding and Local Debt

Published: Jun. 9, 2026  2:45 a.m.  GMT+8
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A completed residential complex for sale in Huai'an, Jiangsu province. Photo: VCG
A completed residential complex for sale in Huai'an, Jiangsu province. Photo: VCG

China’s top financial regulator has pledged to accelerate the overhaul of struggling local banks and prevent sudden institutional collapses, signaling a continued crackdown on financial risks under its newly appointed leadership.

The National Financial Regulatory Administration outlined its immediate priorities at a committee meeting this week, the first since Ding Xiangqun took over as the agency’s party chief, emphasizing the dual goals of containing risks and promoting structural development.

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  • China's top financial regulator pledges to accelerate overhaul of struggling local banks and prevent sudden collapses, under new party chief Ding Xiangqun.
  • In 2025, 494 small and medium banks were deregistered, with rural banks accounting for 62% of closures—310, over triple the previous three years' total.
  • Regulator also aims to stabilize real estate via a "whitelist" mechanism, address local government debt, and combat corruption with a "new officials must settle old accounts" directive.
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