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In Depth: The Dark Side Behind China’s Youth ‘Correction’ Industry

Published: Jul. 9, 2026  6:59 p.m.  GMT+8
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A screenshot from an in-person class in Guinea-Bissau on March 6. Photo: Courtesy of an interviewee
A screenshot from an in-person class in Guinea-Bissau on March 6. Photo: Courtesy of an interviewee

In January, 21-year-old Chinese college student Zhang Yiran received an ultimatum from her mother: return to Shanghai to sign documents related to a property loan, or their relationship would be over.

Zhang, a student in the eastern Chinese city of Nanchang, didn’t know the signing was a pretext. Her mother had already contacted a private “behavior correction” institution and was preparing to send her there against her will because the mother objected to her romantic relationship.

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