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China’s Five-Year Deposit Rates Edge Up as Smaller Lenders Compete for Deposits

Published: Aug. 15, 2026  12:45 a.m.  GMT+8
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Banks’ efforts to rein in funding costs have pushed average rates on time deposits and large-denomination certificates of deposits lower in recent years. Photo: VCG
Banks’ efforts to rein in funding costs have pushed average rates on time deposits and large-denomination certificates of deposits lower in recent years. Photo: VCG

Average interest rates on Chinese banks’ five-year deposits and certificates of deposit edged up in July, slightly defying a broader downward trend as smaller lenders raised rates to compete for deposits against major state-owned banks.

The divergence underscores intense competition for deposits across China’s banking sector. Smaller rural and privately owned lenders are facing growing pressure from a siphon effect after the country’s biggest banks resumed offering long-term certificates of deposits, worsening deposit outflows at a time when the financial system is pushing to lower funding costs.

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