Sun Spots
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Solar panels are ugly, they are expensive and the power they produce is
almost meaningless in the overall energy mix of the world's two largest
economies, the United States and China.
Yet the unsightly
black photovoltaic (PV) panels are now a symbol of innovation, holding the
promise of green jobs and leadership in the clean-tech economy. Little wonder
that the administration of U.S. President Barack Obama finds itself balancing
the demands of U.S. producers to keep their Chinese competitors at bay against
the desire to avoid increasing trade tensions with China, while keeping U.S.
consumers who want cheap Chinese panels – along with the 100,000 American
workers that the solar support industry claims to employ – happy. It's a
big challenge, but the Obama administration has made good
decisions.
U.S. solar producers in October filed suit accusing
Chinese manufacturers of receiving illegal Chinese government support in the
form of preferential loans, subsidized land and similar benefits. U.S. imports
of Chinese solar panels have skyrocketed in recent years, from US$ 640 million
in 2009 to US$ 3.1 billion in 2011, according to U.S. Department of Commerce
data. U.S. producers want stiff tariffs and duties to keep Chinese solar
producers out.

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