Caixin
May 14, 2024 06:42 PM

China Seeks to Eliminate Regulations That Hurt Business Environment

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China has accelerated its efforts in bolstering the private economy this year as weak consumer confidence and a prolonged real estate slump continue to drag on the country’s economic recovery.
China has accelerated its efforts in bolstering the private economy this year as weak consumer confidence and a prolonged real estate slump continue to drag on the country’s economic recovery.

China is seeking to eliminate laws and regulations that result in unfair treatment of private businesses, with the justice ministry asking the public for help identifying policies that hurt the business environment.

The Ministry of Justice will accept information until the end of September about rules that obstruct entry to the market, hamper access to factors of production, apply discriminatory penalties, or grant preferential treatment for some businesses over others, it said in a Monday statement.

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  • China seeks public help to identify laws/regulations harming private businesses, with the Ministry of Justice accepting tips until the end of September.
  • The justice ministry aims to remove rules that obstruct market entry, apply discriminatory penalties, or give unfair advantages, following a 2023 review of 600+ existing regulations.
  • Efforts align with the State Council's 2024 plan to draft a law promoting the private economy amid ongoing economic challenges.
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China is actively working to revise and eliminate laws and regulations that result in unfair treatment of private businesses. The Ministry of Justice has called upon the public to help identify policies that negatively impact the business environment [para. 1].

The Ministry of Justice is accepting information until the end of September on rules that inhibit market entry, limit access to production factors, impose discriminatory penalties, or favor certain businesses over others. This initiative aims to address such issues as part of broader measures to optimize the business climate, following a thorough cleanup last year of over 600 existing administrative regulations [para. 2][para. 3].

The ministry is specifically targeting laws, regulations, and policies that impose “unreasonable or discriminatory conditions” on market entry and exit within areas such as infrastructure project construction, bidding, and government procurement. They are also interested in receiving tips about regulations that enforce discriminatory pricing for non-local and imported goods and services, or that exclude non-local firms from local public resource transactions [para. 4][para. 5].

The ministry has expressed a particular interest in policies that set “unreasonable restrictions on enterprises’ access to capital, land, and talent,” or that force enterprises to participate in monopolistic practices as defined by the Anti-Monopoly Law. Additionally, they are seeking information on illegal administrative measures that require businesses to disclose sensitive operational information [para. 5][para. 6].

Reports on illegal administrative supervision and enforcement practices, such as discriminatory inspection regimes or varied discretionary standards for different enterprises, are also welcome. The goal is to ensure a leveled playing field for all business entities [para. 7].

China has ramped up its efforts to strengthen the private economy this year, in light of weak consumer confidence and a stagnant real estate market that are weighing down the country's economic recovery. Earlier in March, the National People's Congress Standing Committee included drafting a law aimed at promoting the private sector in its legislative plan for the year [para. 8].

For further details, the public may reach out to reporter Kelly Wang at jingzhewang@caixin.com or editor Michael Bellart at michaelbellart@caixin.com [para. 9].

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