Caixin
May 20, 2024 06:28 PM
BUSINESS

Troubled EV-Maker HiPhi Plans to Resume Production in Months Following Deal With U.S. Auto Firm

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A HiPhi car at the Sun Palace Mall in Shanghai on Sept. 3, 2023. Photo: VCG
A HiPhi car at the Sun Palace Mall in Shanghai on Sept. 3, 2023. Photo: VCG

Troubled Chinese luxury electric-vehicle (EV) brand HiPhi is working to resume production after securing financing from a U.S. investor, following a nearly three-month halt.

IAuto Group Inc., a Delaware-founded auto company that has an office in Hong Kong, signed a strategic agreement with HiPhi’s parent company, Human Horizons Group Inc. on May 10 to initially invest up to $1 billion for the latter’s restructuring, according to a press release published by iAuto Thursday.

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  • Troubled Chinese luxury EV brand HiPhi aims to restart production after securing up to $1 billion in financing from U.S.-based IAuto Group Inc.
  • HiPhi plans to resume production in 3-4 months and targets 50,000 units within the first year.
  • HiPhi, which halted production in February, has established restructuring and joint working groups to facilitate operations' revival.
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HiPhi, a Chinese luxury electric vehicle (EV) brand, is striving to resume production after securing considerable financing from a U.S. investor following a nearly three-month hiatus [para. 1]. IAuto Group Inc., a Delaware-founded auto company with an office in Hong Kong, signed a strategic agreement with HiPhi’s parent company, Human Horizons Group Inc., on May 10. This agreement outlines an initial investment of up to $1 billion for HiPhi’s restructuring, as noted in a press release published by iAuto [para. 2]. The agreement aims to restore normal business operations and vehicle production soon [para. 3].

IAuto’s co-founder and Chief Strategy Officer, Stephanie Yeung, mentioned in a statement that they expect production to resume in the next three to four months, with a goal of reaching 50,000 units within the first 12 months [para. 4]. Collaboratively, IAuto and Human Horizons have initiated restructuring, forming two specialized working groups. One group focuses on reorganizing ownership, debt, suppliers, and employees, while the other handles product planning, project design, engineering, supply chain, and marketing. These groups began their efforts on restart operations as of Friday [para. 4].

HiPhi’s potential resurgence is pivotal, given its unexpected production halt and dismissal of some contract workers in February, which blindsided many in China’s auto industry [para. 5]. Ding Lei, the resourceful founder and CEO of Human Horizons, previously held significant positions such as CEO of SAIC General Motors Corp., chairman and Communist Party secretary of Shanghai Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park, and a deputy mayor of Shanghai’s Pudong New Area. He launched Human Horizons in 2017 and, in his effort to salvage the company, also approached state-owned automaker Changan Automobile Co. Ltd. [para. 6].

IAuto Group Inc. is described as a clean-energy vehicle company with several international patents in vehicle powertrain and motor systems [para. 7]. The firm is controlled by Chinese businessman Yang Rong, the chairman and largest single shareholder of Hong Kong-listed Hybrid Kinetic Group Ltd., an EV-maker that hasn’t yet entered mass production [para. 8]. Noteworthy is that Yang was once a prominent figure in China’s automotive sector, having previously chaired Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd., a partner of BMW Group’s China operations. However, he relocated to the U.S. following asset disputes with the government of Liaoning province [para. 9].

HiPhi, which sells three premium EV models priced between 339,000 yuan ($46,900) and 800,000 yuan, reportedly sold 8,681 vehicles in 2023, according to data from the China Passenger Car Association as cited by a news outlet under the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology [para. 10]. This figure underscores the brand’s potential if it can successfully navigate its current challenges and resume production.

In sum, HiPhi’s strategic partnership with IAuto Group Inc. could mark the brand's recovery and stabilization in the luxury EV market. The infusion of up to $1 billion and the specific restructuring initiatives demonstrate a robust plan to regain production and market position [para. 1][para. 2][para. 3][para. 4]. This development will be crucial for HiPhi’s market presence, especially following the tumult caused by its sudden production halt earlier this year [para. 5][para. 6].

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Who’s Who
HiPhi
HiPhi is a Chinese luxury electric-vehicle brand owned by Human Horizons Group Inc. The company abruptly halted production in February due to financial issues but plans to resume operations after securing up to $1 billion in investment from U.S.-based iAuto Group Inc. HiPhi sells three premium EV models priced between 339,000 to 800,000 yuan and sold 8,681 vehicles in 2023.
Human Horizons Group Inc.
Human Horizons Group Inc., the parent company of HiPhi, is a Chinese luxury EV brand founded by Ding Lei in 2017. Ding, previously CEO of SAIC General Motors and deputy mayor of Shanghai’s Pudong New Area, faced a sudden collapse of HiPhi in February, halting production for nearly three months. The company secured financing from iAuto Group Inc. to resume production and undergo restructuring.
Changan Automobile Co. Ltd.
Changan Automobile Co. Ltd. is a state-owned automaker in China. Human Horizons founder and CEO Ding Lei reached out to Changan during the three-month window to save his company, following HiPhi's sudden collapse.
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd.
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd. is the publicly traded arm of BMW Group's China partner, Brilliance Auto Group. Once chaired by Yang Rong, the company has been notable in China's auto sector. Yang subsequently relocated to the U.S. following asset disputes with the government of Liaoning province.
Hybrid Kinetic Group Ltd.
Hybrid Kinetic Group Ltd. is an EV-maker controlled by Chinese businessman Yang Rong, who is its chairman and largest single shareholder. The company is listed in Hong Kong but has yet to enter mass production. Yang Rong, once a prominent figure in China’s auto sector, was previously the chairman of Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd.
Brilliance Auto Group
Brilliance Auto Group is a key partner of BMW Group in China and was once chaired by prominent businessman Yang Rong. The company is associated with Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd., the publicly traded arm involved in asset disputes with the Liaoning province government.
IAuto Group Inc.
IAuto Group Inc. is a Delaware-founded clean-energy vehicle company with an office in Hong Kong. It holds international patents in clean-energy vehicle powertrain and motors systems. The company is ultimately controlled by Chinese businessman Yang Rong, chairman and largest shareholder of Hong Kong-listed Hybrid Kinetic Group Ltd., an EV-maker.
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