Pop Mart Sues 3D-Printer Firm in Labubu Copyright Fight
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Pop Mart International Group Ltd. has filed a copyright infringement lawsuit against Shenzhen-based Bambu Lab, a leading maker of consumer 3D printers, escalating tensions between intellectual property owners and the fast-growing personal manufacturing industry.
At the center of the dispute is MakerWorld, a 3D-model platform operated by Bambu Lab, where users have shared design files that enable others to print replicas of Pop Mart’s blockbuster character Labubu. The case is poised to test the murky legal boundaries of consumer 3D printing, particularly whether platform operators can be held liable when users upload copyrighted designs for personal use — a gray area often likened to the early days of digital music sharing.
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- Pop Mart sued Bambu Lab for copyright infringement over user-uploaded Labubu designs on Bambu Lab's MakerWorld 3D model platform.
- The case tests whether platform operators are liable for user-shared copyrighted content, focusing on the "safe harbor" doctrine's applicability.
- MakerWorld has nearly 10 million monthly users; Pop Mart's Labubu generated over 30% of its 2025 sales, and 1.83 million counterfeit Labubu products were seized in 2025.
- Pop Mart International Group Ltd.
- Pop Mart International Group Ltd. is a toymaker that has filed a copyright infringement lawsuit against Bambu Lab over replicas of its popular character, Labubu, which accounts for over 30% of its total sales. Pop Mart had 1.83 million counterfeit Labubu products seized in 2025 by Chinese customs.
- Bambu Lab
- Bambu Lab (深圳拓竹科技有限公司) is a leading maker of consumer 3D printers, founded in 2020 by former DJI members. Its 3D-model platform, MakerWorld, launched in 2023, has nearly 10 million monthly active users. Pop Mart is suing Bambu Lab for copyright infringement, alleging that MakerWorld users shared designs of its "Labubu" character. Bambu Lab has faced other copyright lawsuits, including one in 2025 related to "The Legend of Luo Xiaohei."
- DJI Technology Co. Ltd.
- Bambu Lab, a prominent consumer 3D printer manufacturer, was founded in 2020 by former members of DJI Technology Co. Ltd. DJI, also known as 大疆创新科技有限公司, is recognized as a drone giant.
- 2020:
- Bambu Lab was founded by former members of DJI Technology Co. Ltd.
- 2023:
- Bambu Lab launched its MakerWorld community.
- 2025:
- Labubu surged to global fame, accounting for more than 30% of Pop Mart’s total sales revenue.
- 2025:
- China’s customs authorities seized 1.83 million counterfeit Labubu products.
- 2025:
- The studio that owns The Legend of Luo Xiaohei sued Bambu Lab for copyright infringement.
- October 2025:
- MakerWorld threatened legal action against rival model-sharing platforms for allegedly hosting stolen content.
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