Caixin

China Trade Surges Past Forecasts on Global AI Boom

Published: May. 11, 2026  11:57 a.m.  GMT+8
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China’s exports and imports grew much faster than expected in April, fueled by strong demand for semiconductors and computing equipment tied to the global artificial intelligence (AI) investment boom.

Exports rose 14.1% from a year earlier in dollar terms, while imports climbed 25.3%, customs data showed Saturday. 

The figures beat forecasts in a Caixin survey of 12 financial institutions, where economists projected average growth of 7.1% for exports and 16.1% for imports.

China’s Strong Trade Growth

A sharp rebound in exports to the U.S. helped lift China’s overall exports, with shipments there rising 11.3% in April after falling 26.5% the previous month, reversing months of double-digit declines. The rebound was driven in part by strong AI demand, as heavy spending by U.S. tech giants on data centers and computing infrastructure boosted imports of tech products from East Asia, including China.

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  • China's April exports rose 14.1% YoY, imports 25.3%, beating forecasts of 7.1% and 16.1%.
  • US exports rebounded 11.3% after -26.5%; high-tech exports +40%, integrated circuits +99.6%, data processing equipment +47.3%.
  • Imports of mechanical/electrical products +33.5%, integrated circuits +54.7%, data processing equipment +90.6%, tied to AI demand.
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