Caixin
May 16, 2024 02:38 PM
TECH

Daily Tech Roundup: The Impact of U.S. Tariff Hikes, ByteDance Gets Into the AI Game

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A worker installs lithium battery packs in new energy vehicles for exports in a workshop of a carmaker in Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province, Jan. 1, 2024, China. Photo: IC Photo
A worker installs lithium battery packs in new energy vehicles for exports in a workshop of a carmaker in Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province, Jan. 1, 2024, China. Photo: IC Photo

Welcome to the Daily Tech Roundup — a briefing of the top technology news making headlines in China and the rest of Asia.

Caixin Explains: How U.S. tariff hikes will impact China

The Biden Administration announced Tuesday its decision to increase tariffs on $18 billion worth of Chinese imports across industries including electric vehicles (EVs), semiconductors, lithium-ion batteries and steel. The move is part of a broader strategy said to prevent Chinese manufacturers from undercutting their U.S. counterparts and threatening American jobs. The additional tariffs could further inflame friction between the world’s two largest economies, with China’s Ministry of Commerce vowing the same day to “take resolute measures” to safeguard Chinese companies’ interests. Here’s how the tariff hikes will impact Chinese companies in a variety of targeted sectors.

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  • The Biden administration raised tariffs on $18 billion of Chinese imports, affecting sectors like EVs and semiconductors, prompting China to vow countermeasures.
  • ByteDance launched Doubao, a generative AI model, significantly cheaper than OpenAI's GPT-4, becoming one of China's widely used models.
  • Tencent reported a 62% earnings surge, contrasting with Alibaba's 86% profit plunge due to a significant write-down and increased spending.
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Explore the story in 3 minutes

The Daily Tech Roundup highlights the significant technology news affecting China and the broader Asian region. Key developments are summarized below:

The U.S. government announced an increase in tariffs on $18 billion worth of Chinese imports, impacting various industries such as electric vehicles (EVs), semiconductors, lithium-ion batteries, and steel. The administration views this move as essential to protect American manufacturers and jobs from being undercut by Chinese competitors. This decision has caused tensions to rise between the U.S. and China, with China's Ministry of Commerce pledging to take robust measures to defend the interests of Chinese companies[para. 2].

Doubao, a generative artificial intelligence (AI) model developed by ByteDance Ltd., the parent company of TikTok, has entered the competitive AI arena in China. Doubao stands out as one of the first AI models in China to obtain algorithm registration in 2023 and offers services at a cost that is as much as 99.8% cheaper than OpenAI's GPT-4 model. According to Tan Dai, president of ByteDance’s cloud computing services unit, Doubao is rapidly becoming one of the most widely used AI models in China[para. 4].

Real estate mogul Frank McCourt, known for previously owning the Los Angeles Dodgers and now serving as executive chairman of McCourt Global LLC, has announced his intention to form a consortium to bid for TikTok’s U.S. operations. This move comes in light of President Joe Biden's policy that compels ByteDance to sell TikTok’s U.S. assets or face a ban, reflecting a more stringent American stance towards China. TikTok’s U.S. assets are estimated to be worth between $35 billion and $40 billion, as per Bloomberg Intelligence analysts[para. 5].

Tencent Holdings Ltd. reported a remarkable 62% increase in earnings, contrasting significantly with Alibaba Group Holding Ltd., whose net income fell by a staggering 86%. The decline in Alibaba's profits is attributed to an unexplained write-down related to losses in its publicly traded holdings, including AI firm SenseTime Group Inc., and increased expenditures to fend off rising competition. These financial results, announced simultaneously by Tencent and Alibaba, emphasize the diverging paths of China’s two leading internet giants in the post-Covid economic landscape[para. 6].

Stellantis NV has decided to collaborate with Chinese electric car manufacturer Zhejiang Leapmotor Technology Co. Ltd. rather than compete against the influx of Chinese EV makers in Europe. Starting in September, Stellantis will begin offering EVs co-developed with Zhejiang Leapmotor in nine European countries, including key markets such as Germany, France, and Italy. This strategic move follows a unique agreement between the two companies aimed at producing and selling EVs outside China. Stellantis CEO Carlos Tavares expressed that this partnership is a pragmatic response to the increasing market share held by Chinese EV manufacturers in Europe[para. 7].

These developments illustrate the dynamic and often contentious landscape of technology, trade, and economic strategies across China and Asia, highlighting significant moves by governments and major corporations in response to evolving market conditions and regulatory environments.

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Who’s Who
ByteDance Ltd.
ByteDance Ltd., the Chinese parent company of TikTok, launched a generative AI model called Doubao. Doubao is one of the first AI models in China to receive algorithm registration in 2023 and offers costs up to 99.8% cheaper than OpenAI’s GPT-4 model. It is becoming one of the most widely used AI models in China.
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. reported a significant decline in profit, with net income plunging 86% due to an unexplained write-down in its publicly traded holdings and increased spending to fend off competitors. This comes in stark contrast to its rival Tencent Holdings Ltd., which saw a 62% surge in earnings.
Tencent Holdings Ltd.
Tencent Holdings Ltd. reported a significantly better-than-expected 62% surge in earnings, contrasting sharply with rival Alibaba Group's performance. This highlights the growing divergence between China’s twin internet giants amid a challenging post-Covid recovery.
Zhejiang Leapmotor Technology Co. Ltd.
Zhejiang Leapmotor Technology Co. Ltd. is a Chinese electric vehicle (EV) manufacturer partnering with Stellantis NV to co-develop and sell EVs in Europe. Starting from September, their collaboration will bring EVs to nine European countries, including key markets like Germany, France, and Italy.
Stellantis NV
Stellantis NV plans to offer electric vehicles co-developed with China's Zhejiang Leapmotor Technology Co. Ltd. in nine European countries starting in September. This strategy aims to leverage the increasing market share of Chinese manufacturers in Europe. Stellantis’ CEO Carlos Tavares highlighted this opportunistic approach during a media event in Hangzhou.
McCourt Global LLC
McCourt Global LLC is an investment firm chaired by Frank McCourt, a real estate mogul and former owner of the Los Angeles Dodgers. Frank McCourt, as executive chairman, plans to form a consortium to bid for TikTok’s U.S. business, valued between $35 billion and $40 billion. This move aligns with U.S. President Joe Biden's directive for TikTok's Chinese parent company, ByteDance Ltd., to sell its U.S. assets or face a ban.
SenseTime Group Inc.
SenseTime Group Inc. is an artificial intelligence (AI) firm whose financial performance has impacted Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. Recently, Alibaba's net income fell 86%, partly due to an unexplained write-down in its publicly traded holdings, including SenseTime.
AI generated, for reference only
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