Caixin

Reusability Takes Center Stage in China’s New Rocket IPO Rules

Published: Dec. 27, 2025  1:10 a.m.  GMT+8
00:00
00:00/00:00
Listen to this article 1x
The Shanghai Stock Exchange released guidelines on Dec. 26 regarding the application of the STAR Market’s fifth listing standard for commercial rocket enterprises. Photo: VCG
The Shanghai Stock Exchange released guidelines on Dec. 26 regarding the application of the STAR Market’s fifth listing standard for commercial rocket enterprises. Photo: VCG

The Shanghai Stock Exchange has rolled out stringent new listing rules for commercial rocket startups seeking to debut on the STAR Market, requiring them to prove they’ve successfully launched a payload into orbit aboard a medium-to-large reusable rocket.

Released Friday, the updated guidelines clarify how capital-intensive aerospace firms can tap public funding even if they’re still operating in the red. The rules fall under the tech-focused board’s fifth listing standard, which targets companies with strong technological capabilities but limited or no profit history.

loadingImg
You've accessed an article available only to subscribers
VIEW OPTIONS

Unlock exclusive discounts with a Caixin group subscription — ideal for teams and organizations.

Subscribe to both Caixin Global and The Wall Street Journal — for the price of one.

Share this article
Open WeChat and scan the QR code
DIGEST HUB
Digest Hub Back
Explore the story in 30 seconds
  • The Shanghai Stock Exchange now requires commercial rocket startups to demonstrate a successful orbital launch with a reusable rocket before listing on the STAR Market.
  • New rules allow unprofitable, tech-advanced aerospace firms to seek IPOs, provided they show technological maturity, market leadership, government licenses, and strong institutional backing.
  • After a freeze since September 2023, the fifth listing standard was reinstated in June 2025 to boost public funding access for leading-edge tech sectors.
AI generated, for reference only
Who’s Who
Soochow Securities
Soochow Securities analysts highlighted the importance of reusability in cutting launch costs, considering it a potential game-changer for the commercial rocket industry. They acknowledged the significant challenges involved in mastering engineering complexities and reducing recovery system costs.
Chang Guang Satellite Technology Co. Ltd.
Chang Guang Satellite Technology Co. Ltd. (长光卫星技术股份有限公司), a satellite maker, faced a setback in its initial public offering (IPO) attempt in late 2024. This incident raised concerns about the future prospects for space startups, highlighting the challenges in capital exits for companies in China's commercial space sector.
AI generated, for reference only
Subscribe to unlock Digest Hub
SUBSCRIBE NOW
NEWSLETTERS
Get our CX Daily, weekly Must-Read and China Green Bulletin newsletters delivered free to your inbox, bringing you China's top headlines.

We ‘ve added you to our subscriber list.

Manage subscription
PODCAST
Caixin Deep Dive: Chinese Local Governments Risk Replicating Mistakes of LGFVs
00:00
00:00/00:00