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Tech Brief (April 21): ByteDance’s Profit Plunges 70% on Aggressive AI Spending

Published: Apr. 21, 2026  6:46 p.m.  GMT+8
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ByteDance’s profit plunges 70% on aggressive AI spending

ByteDance Ltd.’s net profit plunged more than 70% in 2025 as the company aggressively scaled up its artificial intelligence investments, even as the booming TikTok e-commerce business drove a nearly 50% surge in overseas revenue. The Chinese technology giant disclosed the operational data for 2025 on Monday, revealing that domestic revenue grew nearly 20% in 2025 year-on-year. Douyin Vice President Li Liang said that the profit drop stemmed mainly from changes in preferred stock and option costs, which did not reflect actual operations. Excluding these non-operational factors, ByteDance’s full-year revenue and profit actually grew, though the operating profit margin dipped slightly in the second half of the year due to slowing domestic e-commerce growth and increasing investment in emerging businesses, Li said.

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  • ByteDance's 2025 net profit plunged 70% from AI spending; overseas revenue up ~50%, domestic ~20%; ops grew excluding stock/option costs.
  • Sunrise raised >1B yuan ($140M) for AI GPU production; total funding 4B yuan.
  • Moonshot AI's Kimi K2.6 rivals GPT-5.4 in coding/agents; Alibaba's Qwen3.6-Max-Preview tops domestic rivals.
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ByteDance's 2025 profit fell 70% due to AI investments, despite revenue growth. Chinese GPU maker Sunrise raised 1B yuan ($140M) for AI chips. Moonshot AI's open-source Kimi K2.6 rivals GPT-5.4 in coding/agents. Alibaba previewed Qwen3.6-Max, topping domestic rivals in AI tasks.
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