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China Expands Fast-Track Bond Pilot for Local Governments

Published: Apr. 27, 2026  3:12 p.m.  GMT+8
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China has widened a pilot allowing select regions to fast-track special-purpose bond (SPB) issuance, adding four areas including debt-strained Chongqing.

China will allow Chongqing, Hebei, Jiangxi and Hubei to independently review and issue SPBs under the expanded pilot program, the finance ministry and the state planner said Friday.

The move extends a scheme launched in December 2024 that lets selected regions bypass central government approval for SPB projects. Once cleared locally, projects can proceed directly to issuance, with filings submitted concurrently to the two central government departments.

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  • China expanded SPB fast-track pilot, adding Chongqing, Hebei, Jiangxi, Hubei for local review and issuance without central approval.
  • Pilot launched Dec 2024; SPBs fund infrastructure since 2015; initial batch included Guangdong, Zhejiang, Jiangsu.
  • Chongqing was 2023 high-risk debt area; program boosts efficiency and oversight.
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