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CX Daily: China’s Top Court Reaffirms Worker Rights in Social Insurance Disputes

Published: Aug. 19, 2025  10:03 a.m.  GMT+8
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Welfare /

Cover Story: China’s top court reaffirms worker rights in social insurance disputes

When China’s Supreme People’s Court issued a new judicial interpretation this month, it was not announcing a sweeping new labor reform. But to millions of workers and employers, it landed like one.

On Aug. 1, the court unveiled its Interpretation II on Labor Dispute Cases, a legal clarification that declares any agreement to forgo mandatory social insurance payments invalid. More crucially, it stipulates that if a worker quits on those grounds, the employer must compensate them financially. The provision takes effect on Sept. 1 and has already sparked heated debate across factories, offices and online forums.

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