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40 Years of Reform

China 40 Years of Reform News - Caixin Global

Looking back at how China started to look to the outside world, gradually broke away from a Soviet-style planned economy and embraced the market since 1978

How the Compass Used to Steer China’s Reforms First Took Form on a Boat in 1985

The first installment in a five-part series about the economists behind China’s reform

MOST RECENT
09 01, 2025 09:55 AM

Business Brief (Sept. 1): Xi Meets Modi, Calling for Stronger Strategic Communication

The U.S. tightens export controls on chipmakers in China, China PMIs show modest recovery

08 29, 2025 16:27 PM

Commentary: In Henan, a Labor Mismatch Tests Beijing’s Economic Vision

Beijing wants to become a high-tech manufacturing power, but its universities are churning out unemployable graduates; a turn toward specialized vocational training, modeled on Germany’s system, is the answer

08 29, 2025 15:05 PM

Commentary: To Fuel Its Future, China Must Open Up Services

Beijing’s service industry has grown slowly in recent years, lagging behind historical trends. Now, policymakers are focusing on institutional opening and aligning with international standards to unlock new economic momentum

08 29, 2025 11:55 AM

Commentary: China’s ‘AI+’ Action Plan Aims for a Smart Economy

The State Council’s new road map to 2035 details a three-stage strategy to integrate artificial intelligence across science, industry, consumption, and governance

08 22, 2025 04:05 AM

China Expands M&A Loan Policy to Support Minority Equity Deals

Shake-up of M&A loan rulebook is aimed at boosting corporate restructuring and investment.

08 21, 2025 04:38 AM

How Ambition and Accidents Toppled the Chief of Shanghai’s State Investment Giant

The rise and fall of Shanghai’s investment king, now under investigation for corruption

08 19, 2025 10:29 AM

Commentary: Future Opportunities in an Era of Great Upheaval

America’s power is fading as its domestic problems compound. for the rest of the world, this portends an era of instability, but also historic opportunities for those prepared to seize them

08 18, 2025 14:17 PM

Caixin Weekly | Nationwide Rollout of the Individual Pension System

China expanded its personal pension scheme nationwide after two-year pilots, with 72.79 million accounts opened by November 2024, but only 22% contributed funds and less than 1.5% invested in public funds. New policies broaden eligible financial products (including government bonds, index funds), ease early withdrawal rules, and introduce pilot default investment services to boost engagement. Experts call for further reforms, such as enhanced tax incentives, increased product variety, and coordination between different pension pillars.

08 15, 2025 21:08 PM

Ant Group’s Bid to Acquire Hong Kong Brokerage Faces Hurdles as Internet Platforms Remain Under Heightened Regulation

Ant Group’s attempt to acquire 50.55% of Hong Kong-listed Bright Smart Securities for HK$2.814 billion (US$360 million) has stalled, pending approvals from Chinese regulators including the NDRC and multiple financial authorities. Regulatory scrutiny focuses on compliance and illegal cross-border brokerage issues; prior attempts by Ant and other internet firms to secure brokerage licenses have also failed. Ongoing uncertainty over Ant’s acquisition and regulatory stance has led to volatile Bright Smart stock prices and limited strategic clarity for both companies.

08 15, 2025 20:31 PM

Ant Group’s Deal for Hong Kong Broker Hits Mainland Snag

The fintech giant plans to acquire Bright Smart Securities, giving it a host of business licenses, but the deal has yet to secure any approvals from Beijing

08 15, 2025 11:40 AM

Commentary: China’s New Law for Private Business Needs Judicial Teeth

Beijing has rolled out a major law to boost entrepreneur confidence, but its success hinges on consistent enforcement and reining in local governments that see private firms as a source of revenue

08 13, 2025 19:21 PM

Commentary: How to Bridge China’s Rural-Urban Pension Gap

China’s rural elderly face a crisis rooted in the urban-rural divide and exacerbated by urbanization and the one-child policy. The gap between urban and rural pensions is now fourteenfold. A new, targeted policy framework is essential to avert social disaster

08 04, 2025 13:15 PM

Opinion: Hainan Can Be China’s New Benchmark for Global Openness

By moving beyond tariffs to align its rules and regulations with international standards, the island’s free-trade port is set to become a test bed for the country’s next economic chapter

07 31, 2025 05:41 AM

Analysis: Nine Takeaways as Politburo Charts a Cautious and Flexible Economic Course

Politburo aware of emerging risks despite economy’s steady performance

07 21, 2025 03:37 AM

Cover Story: A New Gold Rush Begins in China’s Hard Tech Sector

China’s capital-hungry hard tech industries are now the focus of an investor frenzy – but can it last?

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